Administering A Subcutaneous Injection Rnpedia Grasp and bunch area surrounding injection site or spread skin at site. hold syringe in dominant hand between thumb and forefinger. inject needle quickly at an angle of 45 to 90 degrees, depending on amount and turgor of tissue and length of needle. after needle is in place, release tissue. Figure 18.5.2 18.5. 2: common subcutaneous injection sites. prior to injecting the medication, inspect the skin area. avoid skin areas that are bruised, open, scarred, or over bony prominences. medical conditions that impair the blood flow to a tissue area contraindicate the use of subcutaneous injections in that area.
Administering A Subcutaneous Injection Rnpedia Nurses can achieve safe and effective subcutaneous injections by following these steps: 1. wash hands thoroughly with soap and water or use an alcohol based hand sanitizer. decreases the risk of infection. 2. collect all necessary supplies and equipment: medication: correct dosage as prescribed. Allow the area to dry to eliminate stinging when giving the subcutaneous injection to patients. hold the needle in the same manner in which a dart is held. using the index finger and the thumb, pinch the patient’s skin at the injection site. inject the needle into the skin at a 90 degree angle at the top of pinched skin. 18.5 administering subcutaneous medications. subcutaneous injections are administered into the adipose tissue layer called “subcutis” below the dermis. see an image of the subcutis (hypodermis) layer in figure 18.20. [1] medications injected into the subcutaneous layer are absorbed at a slow and steady rate. figure 18.20 subcutis layer of skin. Respiratory distress syndrome is diagnosed, and the physician prescribes surfactant replacement therapy. the nurse would prepare to administer this therapy by: subcutaneous injection; intravenous injection; instillation of the preparation into the lungs through an endotracheal tube; intramuscular injection.
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