Hiv And Aids The Basics Nih Aids is the most advanced stage of hiv infection. hiv attacks and destroys the infection fighting cd4 cells (cd4 t lymphocyte) of the immune system. the loss of cd4 cells makes it difficult for the body to fight off infections, illnesses, and certain cancers. without treatment, hiv can gradually destroy the immune system, causing health decline. Key points. protect yourself during sex: to reduce your risk of getting hiv, use condoms correctly every time you have sex. protect yourself if you inject drugs: do not inject drugs. if you do, use only sterile injection equipment and water, and never share your equipment with others.
юааhivюаб юааand Aidsюаб Whatтащs The Difference юааnihюаб Hiv and aids: the basics. date. december 16, 2021. source hivinfo.nih.gov. updated consumer fact sheets on the basics of hiv and aids are now available on hivinfo. the updated fact sheets provide important information for people with hiv. each fact sheet includes a summary of key points and links to additional information and resources. The treatment for hiv is called antiretroviral therapy (art). art involves taking a combination of hiv medicines (called an hiv treatment regimen) every day. art is recommended for everyone who has hiv. art cannot cure hiv, but hiv medicines help people with hiv live longer, healthier lives. art also reduces the risk of hiv transmission. Hiv was first identified in 1983 and has since claimed approximately 40.4 million lives worldwide as of 2022. this number is staggering, and if left unchecked, hiv could become a global health crisis. however, the research, development, and widespread availability of highly active antiretroviral therapies (arts) have helped control the hiv pandemic. likewise, advances in the treatment of hiv. Basic hiv and aids information. general information. fact sheets. resource link provided in collaboration with nih’s office of aids research.
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